| CPC G02B 1/115 (2013.01) [F21V 3/061 (2018.02); F21V 3/10 (2018.02); G02B 5/0294 (2013.01)] | 13 Claims |

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1. A synthetic quartz glass substrate with an antireflection film, comprising:
the synthetic quartz glass substrate; and
the antireflection film formed on a main surface of the synthetic quartz glass substrate, wherein
a contact angle of the main surface of the synthetic quartz glass substrate is within 5 degrees, the contact angle being defined by a sessile drop method of JIS R 3257:1999, and
the antireflection film includes a first layer containing Al2O3, a second layer containing HfO2, and a third layer containing MgF2 or SiO2 sequentially laminated on the main surface of the synthetic quartz glass substrate,
wherein the synthetic quartz glass substrate satisfies a relational expression of D99.9−D50<5 nm, where D50 is a median height and D99.9 is a height of 0.1% from a highest height in a height histogram obtained by measuring, with an atomic force microscope, in a 1 μm×1 μm area, which is randomly selected, on the main surface of the synthetic quartz glass substrate.
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