| CPC H01S 5/18397 (2013.01) [H01S 5/18305 (2013.01); H01S 5/18313 (2013.01); H01S 5/18388 (2013.01); H01S 5/2081 (2013.01); H01S 5/3095 (2013.01); H01S 5/3416 (2013.01); H01S 5/426 (2013.01); H01S 5/183 (2013.01); H01S 5/18394 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method, comprising:
growing, on a substrate, a first set of epitaxial layers for a bottom-emitting vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), the first set of epitaxial layers comprising:
a first set of mirrors; and
at least one first active layer;
growing, on the first set of epitaxial layers, a second set of epitaxial layers for a top-emitting VCSEL, the second set of epitaxial layers comprising:
a second set of mirrors; and
at least one second active layer; and
etching the second set of epitaxial layers until a surface of the first set of epitaxial layers is exposed,
wherein the top-emitting VCSEL and the bottom-emitting VCSEL are configured to emit light in opposite light emission directions.
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