CPC H01L 25/0657 (2013.01) [H01L 21/78 (2013.01); H01L 22/20 (2013.01); H01L 25/50 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06513 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06541 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06593 (2013.01); H01L 2225/06596 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |
1. A method, comprising:
coupling a plurality of wafers in a wafer-to-wafer stack via a bonding technique that includes direct insulator-to-insulator bonding and direct metal-to-metal bonding, wherein each wafer includes a plurality of dies;
aligning the wafers such that the plurality of dies of each wafer couple to form a plurality of die stacks, each die stack aligned along an axis generally transverse to a plane of at least one of the wafers;
coupling a substitute die to a die stack of the plurality of die stacks via the bonding technique, wherein:
the die stack comprises an interchangeable die; and
the substitute die communicates with one or more dies of the die stack using a through silicon via (TSV); and
singulating the wafer-to-wafer stack into separated die stacks after coupling the substitute die via the bonding technique.
|