| CPC A61K 31/7105 (2013.01) [A61P 31/04 (2018.01); A61P 31/12 (2018.01); A61P 33/00 (2018.01); A61P 35/00 (2018.01); C07K 14/505 (2013.01); C12N 15/10 (2013.01); C12P 19/34 (2013.01); G01N 33/6851 (2013.01)] | 36 Claims |
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1. A method of producing a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) that comprises an open reading frame encoding a vaccine antigen, the method comprising incubating a reaction mixture comprising a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), an RNA polymerase, buffer, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), cytidine triphosphate (CTP), 1-methylpseudouridine triphosphate (1-methylpseudo-UTP), and guanosine triphosphate (GTP), wherein the reaction mixture comprises the GTP in an amount greater than an amount of one or more of the ATP, CTP, and 1-methylpseudo-UTP, wherein the reaction mixture comprises two or more of the ATP, CTP, and 1-methylpseudo-UTP in equimolar amounts, thereby producing the mRNA.
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