| CPC H04L 67/535 (2022.05) [H04L 61/4511 (2022.05)] | 20 Claims |

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8. A computing system comprising: a processor; and memory having stored thereon machine-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause performance of operations comprising: collecting network traffic on a network at a media environment, wherein the network traffic is associated with a request by a client device to access media over the Internet; based on the network traffic, determining a network traffic pattern from comprising a set of domain names corresponding to the request; and generating a domain pattern signature based on the set of domain names of the network traffic pattern and one or more device characteristics of the client device.
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