| CPC H04B 7/0617 (2013.01) [H04B 7/043 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims | 

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               1. A phase shift method, comprising: 
              shifting phase of an input signal by a phase shifter; and 
                up-converting frequency of the input signal with shifted phase by a multiplication coefficient N by a frequency multiplier, 
                wherein phase resolution (°) of the phase shifter is determined by 
              ![]() wherein n represents phase resolution (bits) of the phase shifter, and x represents a number of shifted phase states. 
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