| CPC H01M 4/366 (2013.01) [H01M 4/386 (2013.01); H01M 4/625 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01); H01M 2004/025 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |
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1. A particulate material comprising a plurality of composite particles, wherein the composite particles comprise:
(a) a porous carbon framework comprising micropores and optional mesopores, wherein the micropores and optional mesopores have a total pore volume as measured by gas adsorption of P1 cm3/g, wherein P1 has a value of at least 0.7 and up to 2,
wherein the PD50 pore diameter as measured by gas adsorption is no more than 2 nm; and
(b) silicon located within at least the micropores of the porous carbon framework, with at least 90 wt % of the silicon mass in the composite particles being located within the internal volume of the porous carbon framework;
wherein the composite particles have a D10 particle diameter of at least 1.5 μm, a D99 particle diameter of no more than 18 μm, and a BET surface area of no more than 40 m2/g.
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