CPC G11C 11/161 (2013.01) [H10B 61/22 (2023.02); H10N 50/01 (2023.02); H10N 50/10 (2023.02); H10N 50/80 (2023.02); H10N 50/85 (2023.02)] | 9 Claims |
1. A semiconductor device, comprising:
a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ), comprising:
a first ferromagnetic (FM) layer, which is configured to have a magnetic spin in a first spin direction, and to retain the first spin direction while the MTJ is subjected to an electrical current in a first direction or in a second direction opposite the first direction;
a second FM layer, which is configured to have the magnetic spin selectively altered between the first spin direction and a second spin direction, in response to altering the electrical current between the first direction and the second direction, respectively; and
a stack of tunnel barrier (TB) layers, the stack comprising: (i) a first TB layer having a polycrystalline structure, the first TB layer being disposed over the first FM layer, and (ii) a second TB layer having a monocrystalline structure, the second TB layer being formed of a same material as the first TB layer and being disposed between the first TB layer and the second FM layer; and
first and second electrodes electrically connected to the first and second FM layers, respectively.
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