| CPC G02B 6/4206 (2013.01) [H01L 27/14618 (2013.01); H01L 27/14625 (2013.01); H01L 27/14627 (2013.01); H01L 27/14634 (2013.01); H01L 27/1464 (2013.01); H01L 27/14685 (2013.01); H01L 27/1469 (2013.01); H01L 27/14698 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method comprising:
forming a first package comprising an optical die and a protection layer attached to the optical die, wherein the optical die comprises a micro lens, and wherein the protection layer and the micro lens are on a same side of the optical die;
encapsulating the first package in a first encapsulant;
planarizing the first encapsulant to reveal the protection layer; and
removing the protection layer to form a recess in the first encapsulant, wherein the optical die is underlying the recess, with the micro lens facing the recess, wherein after the protection layer is removed, a portion of the recess extends into the first encapsulant, and extends to a level lower than a back surface of the optical die, and wherein the portion of the recess extending into the first encapsulant forms a recess ring encircling the optical die.
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