| CPC C01B 33/02 (2013.01) [C01B 33/021 (2013.01); C22C 1/047 (2023.01); C22C 21/02 (2013.01); C22C 21/04 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |

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1. A preparation method of a silicon-aluminum alloy, the preparation method comprising the following steps:
Step S1, adding metal aluminum or molten aluminum into a container, wherein the temperature of the molten aluminum is between 700° C. and 800° C.;
Step S2, adding a semi-metallic silicon raw material into the molten aluminum, closing a furnace cover, carrying out vacuumization, and introducing argon to ensure that the interior of a magnetic induction furnace is in a positive-pressure state, and stirring the aluminum metal or molten aluminum with a graphite stirring head;
Step S3, powering on and heating so that the aluminum metal or molten aluminum is heated to 1000° C. or above and molten, and holding the temperature between 1000° C. and 1500° C., wherein the metal aluminum and silicon mostly form an intermetallic compound in this process and the time of the alloying process is between 30 min and 2 h; and
Step S4, after alloying is completed, cooling to 1000° C. or below, opening the furnace cover, pouring the silicon-aluminum alloy into a corresponding mold, and cooling for molding, wherein the silicon-aluminum alloy being molded comprises, by weight, 55% to 90% of silicon and the balance of aluminum and impurities.
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