CPC A61N 1/36153 (2013.01) [A61N 1/044 (2013.01); A61N 1/0464 (2013.01); A61N 1/0468 (2013.01); A61N 1/326 (2013.01); A61N 1/36002 (2017.08); A61N 1/36003 (2013.01); A61N 1/36007 (2013.01); A61N 1/3601 (2013.01); A61N 1/36021 (2013.01); A61N 1/36025 (2013.01); A61N 1/36034 (2017.08); A61N 1/36157 (2013.01); A61N 1/3616 (2013.01); A61N 1/36167 (2013.01); A61N 1/36171 (2013.01); A61N 1/36175 (2013.01); A61N 1/36178 (2013.01); A61N 2001/083 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A method of treating a cell, the method comprising:
stimulating the cell to express and/or release Klotho polypeptide by applying a bioelectric signal to the cell,
wherein the bioelectric signal has a square, biphasic waveform at 50% duty and a frequency selected from the group consisting of 5 Hz, 10 Hz, 20 Hz, 25 Hz, 50 Hz, 75 Hz, 100 Hz, 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 750 Hz, 2,500 Hz, 100,000 Hz, 500,000 Hz, and 1 MHz.
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