| CPC H01Q 9/30 (2013.01) [H01Q 1/2266 (2013.01); H01Q 9/0442 (2013.01); H01Q 9/28 (2013.01); H05K 1/165 (2013.01); H05K 2201/1003 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A radio frequency module comprising:
a module substrate including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer separated by dielectric;
an antenna element formed in the first conductive layer;
a plurality of tuning conductors formed in the first conductive layer, the plurality of tuning conductors including a first tuning conductor spaced apart from the antenna element on a first side of the antenna element, and a second tuning conductor spaced apart from the antenna element on a second side of the antenna element;
a first ground tuning pad formed in the second conductive layer and configured to receive a ground voltage; and
a first switch electrically connected between the first tuning conductor and the first ground tuning pad, the first switch operable to selectively connect the first tuning conductor to the first ground tuning pad to thereby tune the antenna element.
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