| CPC G02B 6/266 (2013.01) [G02B 6/2726 (2013.01); G02B 6/3574 (2013.01); G02B 26/023 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12109 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12114 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12116 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A variable optical attenuator (VOA) apparatus, comprising:
an enclosure;
a first collimator positioned on a first surface of the enclosure and coupled to an input optical fiber;
a second collimator positioned on the first surface of the enclosure and coupled to an output optical fiber;
a retroreflector within the enclosure to receive a light beam from the first collimator and reflect the light beam to the second collimator;
a first attenuation element positioned between the first collimator and the retroreflector within the enclosure to provide variable attenuation to the light beam;
a second attenuation element positioned between the retroreflector and the second collimator within the enclosure; and
at least one adjustment element within the enclosure to move the first attenuation element and the second attenuation element.
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