| CPC G02B 6/13 (2013.01) [G02B 6/12002 (2013.01); G02B 6/12004 (2013.01); G02B 6/30 (2013.01); G02B 6/4214 (2013.01); G02B 6/424 (2013.01); G02B 6/4249 (2013.01); G02B 6/43 (2013.01); H01L 21/56 (2013.01); H01L 21/6835 (2013.01); H01L 21/6836 (2013.01); H01L 23/49827 (2013.01); H01L 23/49838 (2013.01); H01L 24/19 (2013.01); H01L 24/20 (2013.01); H01L 25/167 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12147 (2013.01); G02B 6/4232 (2013.01); H01L 21/561 (2013.01); H01L 21/568 (2013.01); H01L 23/3128 (2013.01); H01L 24/32 (2013.01); H01L 24/73 (2013.01); H01L 24/92 (2013.01); H01L 2221/68331 (2013.01); H01L 2221/68345 (2013.01); H01L 2221/68359 (2013.01); H01L 2221/68372 (2013.01); H01L 2223/6627 (2013.01); H01L 2224/04105 (2013.01); H01L 2224/12105 (2013.01); H01L 2224/214 (2013.01); H01L 2224/24137 (2013.01); H01L 2224/32225 (2013.01); H01L 2224/73267 (2013.01); H01L 2224/92244 (2013.01); H01L 2924/10156 (2013.01); H01L 2924/10157 (2013.01); H01L 2924/15311 (2013.01); H01L 2924/1815 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method comprising:
attaching a photonic integrated circuit die to a carrier substrate, the photonic integrated circuit die comprising an optical coupler and an insulting layer over the optical coupler;
forming a first opening through the insulating layer;
forming an encapsulant over the carrier substrate and the photonic integrated circuit die, the encapsulant extending along a sidewall of the photonic integrated circuit die;
after forming the encapsulant, forming a first redistribution structure over the photonic integrated circuit die and the encapsulant, wherein forming the first redistribution structure comprises:
forming a first dielectric layer over the encapsulant and the photonic integrated circuit die; and
after forming the first dielectric layer, forming a conductive line over the first dielectric layer, the conductive line extending through the first dielectric layer; and
after forming the first redistribution structure, patterning the first redistribution structure to form a second opening in the first redistribution structure, the second opening extending through the first opening in the insulating layer and exposing the optical coupler.
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