| CPC G01J 1/0437 (2013.01) [G01S 7/4861 (2013.01)] | 37 Claims |

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1. An optical receiver comprising:
an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC);
a light detector element with a top surface oriented toward incident light, the top surface including a portion configured to receive the incident light and via which the incident light reaches an active area of the light detector element, the light detector element disposed on the ASIC; and
a protective mask placed over the ASIC so as to (i) cover, from the incident light, at least a portion of the ASIC, and (ii) provide an aperture that defines an optical path for the incident light through the protective mask to the portion of the top surface of the light detector element, wherein the aperture in the protective mask comprises:
(i) an opening on a top surface of the protective mask oriented toward the incident light, and
(ii) an opening on a bottom surface of the protective mask oriented toward the light detector element, wherein the opening on the bottom surface is larger than the opening on the top surface, wherein a length, width, or diameter of the opening on the bottom surface is greater than a corresponding length, width, or diameter of the opening on the top surface, and wherein the length, width, or diameter of the opening on the bottom surface is between 100 micrometers and 1,000 micrometers, and the corresponding length, width, or diameter of the opening on the top surface is between 25 micrometers and 600 micrometers.
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