CPC A61B 3/1015 (2013.01) [A61B 3/0091 (2013.01); A61B 3/102 (2013.01); A61B 3/103 (2013.01); A61B 3/107 (2013.01); A61B 3/14 (2013.01); G01B 11/24 (2013.01); G01M 11/0242 (2013.01); G02C 7/027 (2013.01); G02C 7/04 (2013.01); G02C 7/047 (2013.01); G02C 7/049 (2013.01); G05B 19/4099 (2013.01); G06T 7/521 (2017.01); G06T 7/55 (2017.01); G16H 50/30 (2018.01); G16H 50/70 (2018.01); B33Y 50/00 (2014.12); B33Y 80/00 (2014.12); G02C 2202/24 (2013.01); G05B 2219/35134 (2013.01); G05B 2219/36199 (2013.01); G05B 2219/36204 (2013.01); G05B 2219/49023 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10028 (2013.01); G06T 2207/30041 (2013.01)] | 38 Claims |
1. An instrument for dynamically measuring one or more optical parameters of a subject's eye, the instrument comprising:
(a) a primary optical path, pointing towards the subject's eye, having a Z-axis that is coincident with the primary optical path;
(b) a dynamically-adjustable video fixation target, aligned along the primary optical path, which is configured to compensate for astigmatism and defocus of the subject's eye;
(c) a wavefront sensor, aligned along the primary optical path, and configured to dynamically measure wavefront aberrations of the subject's eye;
(d) a movable Badal stage, having a first Z-axis position, which is movable along the primary optical path; and
(e) a movable electromechanical stage, having a second Z-axis position, which is mounted to the movable Badal stage;
wherein the wavefront sensor is attached to the movable Badal stage;
wherein the dynamically-adjustable video fixation target is moveably attached to the movable electromechanical stage; and
wherein the movable electromechanical stage is configured to move the dynamically-adjustable video fixation target along the primary optical path independently from any motion of the movable Badal stage along the primary optical path.
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