| CPC H04W 74/0841 (2013.01) [H04W 72/0446 (2013.01); H04W 72/0453 (2013.01); H04W 72/23 (2023.01); H04W 74/004 (2013.01); H04W 74/0866 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims | 

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               1. A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: 
            receiving, from a base station, configuration information, wherein the configuration information includes information on a supplementary uplink (SUL) threshold value and information on a threshold value for 2-step random access; 
                identifying whether a reference signal received power (RSRP) of downlink path loss is smaller than the SUL threshold value; 
                selecting an SUL carrier for performing a random access procedure in case that the RSRP is smaller than the SUL threshold value; 
                selecting a normal uplink (NUL) carrier for performing the random access procedure in case that the RSRP is larger than or equal to the SUL threshold value; and 
                after the selecting of the SUL carrier or the NUL carrier, 
              identifying whether the RSRP is larger than the threshold value for a 2-step random access, 
                  determining a random access type as the 2-step random access in case that the RSRP is larger than the threshold value, and 
                  determining the random access type as a 4-step random access in case that the RSRP is not larger than the threshold value. 
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