| CPC H04L 43/0864 (2013.01) | 15 Claims |

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1. A timing advance (TA) determining method, comprising:
determining, by a terminal, a common timing parameter and a round-trip delay of a service link; and
obtaining, by the terminal, a TA for signal sending based on the common timing parameter and the round-trip delay of the service link,
wherein the TA is obtained based on the common timing parameter, the round-trip delay of the service link, a numerical drift, and an offset,
wherein the numerical drift is obtained from at least one of a timing advance command (TAC) or a media access control and control element (MAC CE), and
wherein the offset is obtained from at least one of radio resource control message or system information SIB1, or
the offset is a value agreed on by using a protocol.
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