| CPC H01L 23/481 (2013.01) [H01L 21/76898 (2013.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. A semiconductor structure, comprising:
a base, comprising a substrate and a dielectric layer, wherein the substrate has a front surface and a back surface which are oppositely arranged, and the dielectric layer is located on the front surface;
a connecting hole, penetrating through the substrate and extending to the dielectric layer;
an insulating layer, located on a surface of an inner wall of the connecting hole; and
a connecting structure, comprising a first barrier layer, a second barrier layer and a conductive structure, wherein the first barrier layer is located on a surface of the insulating layer, the second barrier layer is located between the first barrier layer and the conductive structure, and an air gap exists between the second barrier layer and the first barrier layer, wherein
the connecting structure further comprises an isolation layer, the isolation layer is located between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer, and the first barrier layer, the isolation layer and the second barrier layer are arranged together defining the air gap.
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