| CPC G02F 1/025 (2013.01) [G02B 6/12 (2013.01); G02B 6/12004 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12061 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12142 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12173 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12176 (2013.01); G02B 2006/12178 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A MOS capacitor-type optical modulator comprising:
a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate;
a first doped region in a silicon device layer of the SOI substrate; and
a second doped crystalline region laterally separated from the first doped region by a vertically extending insulator layer to form a lateral MOS capacitor region, wherein the first doped region, second doped crystalline region and insulator layer are formed from different materials,
wherein the insulator layer extends at an oblique angle relative to the substrate, so as to laterally separate the second doped crystalline region from the first doped region.
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