| CPC B60W 60/001 (2020.02) [B60K 35/00 (2013.01); B60W 40/10 (2013.01); B60W 50/00 (2013.01); G01S 7/4808 (2013.01); G01S 17/86 (2020.01); G01S 17/89 (2013.01); G06T 7/50 (2017.01); G06T 7/73 (2017.01); B60W 2050/0005 (2013.01); B60W 2420/403 (2013.01); B60W 2420/408 (2024.01); B60W 2556/00 (2020.02); G06T 2207/10028 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |

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1. A method of processing data for an autonomous vehicle, comprising:
acquiring sensor data for the autonomous vehicle, wherein the sensor data comprises inertial measurement data, LiDAR data, and visual image data;
determining a first constraint factor for the inertial measurement data according to the inertial measurement data and the visual image data;
determining a second constraint factor for the LiDAR data according to the inertial measurement data and the LiDAR data;
determining a third constraint factor for the visual image data according to the inertial measurement data, the visual image data, and the LiDAR data;
processing the sensor data based on the first constraint factor, the second constraint factor, and the third constraint factor, so as to obtain positioning data; and
positioning the autonomous vehicle by using the positioning data, wherein
the determining a third constraint factor for the visual image data according to the inertial measurement data, the visual image data, and the LiDAR data includes:
determining a depth information of the visual image data according to the visual image data and the LiDAR data;
determining a mapping relationship between the visual image data and the inertial measurement data according to the visual image data and the inertial measurement data; and
determining the third constraint factor according to the depth information and the mapping relationship, and
the determining a depth information of the visual image data according to the visual image data and the LiDAR data includes:
determining an initial inertial measurement relative pose at a visual image acquisition time instant of the visual image data relative to a radar data acquisition time instant of adjacent radar data;
determining a first projection position of the LiDAR data to a visual image data plane according to the visual image acquisition time instant, the radar data acquisition time instant, and the initial inertial measurement relative pose;
determining an image projection time instant and an updated inertial measurement relative pose according to the first projection position; and
determining the depth information of the visual image data according to the updated inertial measurement relative pose.
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