CPC B60L 13/10 (2013.01) [B60L 13/04 (2013.01); H02K 7/083 (2013.01); H02K 21/24 (2013.01); H02P 21/141 (2013.01); H02P 21/18 (2016.02); H02P 21/22 (2016.02); H02P 27/12 (2013.01); H02P 2207/05 (2013.01)] | 5 Claims |
1. A rotary permanent magnet electrodynamic suspension device, comprising:
a first drive system;
a second drive system;
a suspension system;
an isolation layer;
a speed control unit;
a signal acquisition unit;
a power supply unit;
an inverter circuit unit;
wherein the first drive system and the second drive system are symmetrically provided along an axial direction of the suspension system; the isolation layer is provided between the suspension system and each of the first drive system and the second drive system;
the suspension system comprises a magnetic wheel, a non-magnetic conductor and a support; the non-magnetic conductor is configured to have electromagnetic induction with the magnetic wheel; the support and the magnetic wheel are both ring-shaped; the magnetic wheel is sleeved on an outer circumference of the support; the first drive system and the second drive system are configured to drive the magnetic wheel to rotate through electromagnetic induction;
the suspension system is provided with a shaft and a bearing; the bearing is configured to support the support; the support has a rim structure, and is connected to the shaft through the bearing;
the speed control unit is electrically connected to the inverter circuit unit, and is configured to transmit a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal to the inverter circuit unit;
the power supply unit is connected to two ends of the inverter circuit unit to provide a power to the inverter circuit unit;
the inverter circuit unit is electrically connected to the first drive system and the second drive system, and is configured to input a three-phase alternating-current (AC) excitation to the first drive system and the second drive system;
the signal acquisition unit is configured to collect a rotational speed, a levitation force and a thrust force of the magnetic wheel, and the three-phase AC excitation, and feed the rotational speed, the levitation force and the thrust force of the magnetic wheel, and the three-phase AC excitation back to the speed control unit;
the magnetic wheel is composed of a ring-shaped array of permanent magnets; and the permanent magnets are configured to form four pole pairs based on a radial magnetization pattern and a tangential magnetization pattern;
each of the first drive system and the second drive system comprises a rotor component, a winding, a stator component, and an end cover; the rotor component, the winding, the stator component, and the end cover are sequentially arranged; the rotor component, the winding and the stator component are ring-shaped; the rotor component comprises a magnetically-conductive layer and an electrically-conductive layer; the magnetically-conductive layer is provided on a side of each of the first drive system and the second drive system near the isolation layer; and
the isolation layer, the magnetically-conductive layer and the electrically-conductive layer are sleeved on the bearing, and are connected to the bearing; the winding, the stator component and the end cover are sleeved on the shaft, and are fixedly connected to the shaft.
|