US 12,214,314 B2
Porous organic cages for quantum sieving
Andrew I. Cooper, Liverpool (GB); Ming Liu, Liverpool (GB); Marc A. Little, Liverpool (GB); and Linjiang Chen, Liverpool (GB)
Assigned to The University of Liverpool, Liverpool (GB)
Filed by The University of Liverpool, Liverpool (GB)
Filed on Oct. 22, 2021, as Appl. No. 17/508,369.
Claims priority of provisional application 63/105,591, filed on Oct. 26, 2020.
Claims priority of provisional application 63/105,102, filed on Oct. 23, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2022/0266197 A1, Aug. 25, 2022
Int. Cl. B01D 53/02 (2006.01); B01D 59/26 (2006.01)
CPC B01D 59/26 (2013.01) 45 Claims
 
1. A method of extracting one or more target substance(s) from a target mixture comprising one or more target substance(s) and one or more non-target substance(s), the method comprising preferentially sorbing the target substance(s) over the non-target substance(s) by contacting the target mixture with a sorption composition, at a predetermined contacting temperature, to provide a sorbed composition and a treated target mixture;
wherein:
the sorption composition comprises a sorption compound, which is a porous organic cage comprising an internal cavity having a cavity size within +/−4 Å of the thermal de Broglie wavelength, at the contacting temperature, of the target substance(s);
the sorbed composition comprises the sorption composition with the target substance(s), or a mixture relatively enriched in target substance(s) as compared to the target mixture, sorbed therein; and
the treated target mixture is relatively enriched in the non-target substance(s) as compared to the target mixture;
wherein the target substance(s) have a shorter thermal de Broglie wavelength than the non-target substance(s).