US 11,885,219 B2
Chemical injection system for a resource extraction system
David Rossi, Houston, TX (US); Andrew Acock, Houston, TX (US); Supriya Gupta, Houston, TX (US); Werner Menz, Houston, TX (US); Michael Van Spankeren, Houston, TX (US); and Miguel Angel Hernandez de la Bastida, Houston, TX (US)
Assigned to CAMERON INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, Houston, TX (US)
Filed by OneSubsea IP UK Limited, London (GB)
Filed on Mar. 23, 2020, as Appl. No. 16/826,356.
Prior Publication US 2021/0293141 A1, Sep. 23, 2021
Int. Cl. E21B 49/08 (2006.01); E21B 47/06 (2012.01); E21B 41/02 (2006.01); E21B 37/06 (2006.01); E21B 47/10 (2012.01); G05D 11/13 (2006.01); G05D 11/00 (2006.01); G05D 21/00 (2006.01); G01F 7/00 (2006.01); G01F 1/86 (2006.01)
CPC E21B 49/08 (2013.01) [E21B 37/06 (2013.01); E21B 41/02 (2013.01); E21B 47/06 (2013.01); E21B 47/10 (2013.01); G01F 1/86 (2013.01); G01F 7/005 (2013.01); G05D 11/003 (2013.01); G05D 11/132 (2013.01); G05D 11/138 (2013.01); G05D 21/00 (2013.01); E21B 49/0875 (2020.05)] 17 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A chemical injection system for a resource extraction system, comprising:
a controller comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory is configured to store instructions, wherein the instructions are configured to cause the processor to:
receive a first pressure from a first pressure sensor located at a first location of a plurality of locations of the resource extraction system;
receive a second pressure from a second pressure sensor located at a second location of the plurality of locations of the resource extraction system, wherein the first location is different from the second location;
determine a flowrate of a produced fluid of the resource extraction system based on the first pressure and the second pressure;
determine an ion concentration of the produced fluid; and
adjust an injection rate of a chemical into the resource extraction system based on the flowrate of the produced fluid, the ion concentration of the produced fluid, or both, wherein the processor is further configured to:
compare the ion concentration of the produced fluid to a previous ion concentration of the produced fluid;
adjust the injection rate of the chemical into the resource extraction system based on the ion concentration of the produced fluid as the comparison of the ion concentration to the previous ion concentration, wherein comparing the ion concentration to the previous ion concentration comprises:
(i) determining that levels of iron and manganese, a level of chlorides, or both, has increased in the produced fluid, and wherein adjusting the injection rate of the chemical into the resource extraction system comprises increasing the injection rate of the chemical into the resource extraction system; or
(ii) determining that levels of barium and sulfate, levels of calcium and sulfate, levels of calcium and bicarbonate, levels of sodium and chlorides, or a combination thereof, have decreased in the produced fluid, and wherein adjusting the injection rate of the chemical into the resource extraction system comprises increasing the injection rate of the chemical into the resource extraction system.