US 11,884,849 B2
Paint film appliques with reduced defects, articles, and methods
James E. McGuire, Jr., Palm Beach, FL (US); Andrew C. Strange, Worthington, OH (US); and Matthew J. Canan, Hilliard, OH (US)
Assigned to PPG Advanced Surface Technologies, LLC, Columbus, OH (US)
Filed by PPG Advanced Surface Technologies, LLC, Columbus, OH (US)
Filed on Feb. 15, 2021, as Appl. No. 17/176,076.
Application 17/176,076 is a division of application No. 16/088,070, abandoned, previously published as PCT/US2017/051466, filed on Sep. 14, 2017.
Application 16/088,070 is a continuation in part of application No. PCT/US2017/021982, filed on Mar. 11, 2017.
Claims priority of provisional application 62/396,825, filed on Sep. 20, 2016.
Prior Publication US 2021/0163791 A1, Jun. 3, 2021
This patent is subject to a terminal disclaimer.
Int. Cl. B29C 48/21 (2019.01); C09J 7/29 (2018.01); B29C 48/17 (2019.01); C09J 7/38 (2018.01); C09J 7/40 (2018.01); C09J 7/25 (2018.01); C09J 5/00 (2006.01); B32B 27/08 (2006.01); B32B 27/40 (2006.01); B29K 75/00 (2006.01); B29L 7/00 (2006.01); B29L 9/00 (2006.01)
CPC C09J 7/29 (2018.01) [B29C 48/17 (2019.02); B29C 48/21 (2019.02); B32B 27/08 (2013.01); B32B 27/40 (2013.01); C09J 5/00 (2013.01); C09J 7/25 (2018.01); C09J 7/38 (2018.01); C09J 7/385 (2018.01); C09J 7/40 (2018.01); B29K 2075/00 (2013.01); B29K 2995/002 (2013.01); B29L 2007/008 (2013.01); B29L 2009/00 (2013.01); B32B 2255/10 (2013.01); B32B 2255/26 (2013.01); B32B 2307/402 (2013.01); B32B 2405/00 (2013.01); C09J 2433/00 (2013.01); C09J 2475/001 (2013.01); C09J 2475/006 (2013.01)] 30 Claims
 
1. A method of forming a paint film applique, the method comprising steps of:
forming an in-situ polymerized color layer from a polymerizable composition for the color layer, wherein the color layer is a reactive polymer film;
forming an in-situ polymerized carrier layer from a polymerizable composition for the carrier layer, wherein the carrier layer is in-situ polymerized on the color layer and covalent bonds form with the color layer at an interface between the color layer and the carrier layer;
optionally, forming a topcoat layer; and
optionally, forming an adhesive layer opposite the topcoat layer,
wherein at least the in-situ polymerized carrier layer and the in-situ polymerized color layer are formed by co-extrusion of the polymerizable compositions to simultaneously form the at least two layers.