US 12,203,404 B2
Method of operating a reducing agent injector
Dan Stenqvist, Västra Frölunda (SE); Martin Wilhelmsson, Gothenburg (SE); and Per-Johan Carlsson, Torslanda (SE)
Assigned to Volvo Truck Corporation, Gothenburg (SE)
Filed by VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION, Gothenburg (SE)
Filed on Oct. 17, 2023, as Appl. No. 18/488,338.
Claims priority of application No. 22204000 (EP), filed on Oct. 27, 2022.
Prior Publication US 2024/0141816 A1, May 2, 2024
Int. Cl. F01N 3/20 (2006.01); B01D 53/94 (2006.01)
CPC F01N 3/208 (2013.01) [B01D 53/9418 (2013.01); B01D 53/9495 (2013.01); B01D 2251/2067 (2013.01); B01D 2257/404 (2013.01); F01N 2610/146 (2013.01); F01N 2900/0408 (2013.01); F01N 2900/1402 (2013.01); F01N 2900/16 (2013.01)] 13 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of operating a reducing agent injector, the reducing agent injector being configured to inject a reducing agent into a catalytic reduction arrangement arranged in downstream fluid communication with an internal combustion engine of a vehicle at a pre-set mass flow rate obtained by a predefined injection model,
the method comprising:
determining a reference level of toxic substances exhausted from the catalytic reduction arrangement when injecting reducing agent at the pre-set mass flow rate;
controlling the reducing agent injector to inject reducing agent at a first mass flow rate, the first mass flow rate being an increased mass flow rate compared to the pre-set mass flow rate;
determining a first level of toxic substances exhausted from the catalytic reduction arrangement after injecting reducing agent at the first mass flow rate;
controlling the reducing agent injector to inject reducing agent at a second mass flow rate, the second mass flow rate being a decreased mass flow rate compared to the pre-set mass flow rate;
determining a second level of toxic substances exhausted from the catalytic reduction arrangement after injecting reducing agent at the second mass flow rate;
determining which one of the reference level of toxic substances, the first level of toxic substances and the second level of toxic substances being a lowest level of toxic substances;
updating the pre-set mass flow rate of the predefined injection model to an updated pre-set mass flow rate as the mass flow rate causing the catalytic reduction arrangement to exhaust the lowest level of toxic substances; and
controlling the reducing agent injector to inject reducing agent at the updated pre-set mass flow rate.