CPC G02B 27/30 (2013.01) [G02B 1/002 (2013.01)] | 48 Claims |
1. An optical device, comprising:
a light-emitting diode (LED) to generate optical radiation at an operational wavelength with a Lambertian emission profile relative to a planar face thereof; and
a metalens positioned to modify the Lambertian emission profile of the optical radiation from the LED to have a modified transmission profile, the metalens comprising:
a substrate, and
a two-dimensional array of passive pillars that extend from the substrate with varying pillar diameters,
wherein a diameter of each pillar and a subwavelength interelement spacing between adjacent pillars are selected functions of the operational wavelength to provide a target phase gradient that modifies a divergent emission profile of the optical radiation from the LED to have the modified transmission profile, and
wherein the LED is configured to generate the optical radiation with a Lambertian emission profile relative to the planar face.
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