1. An in-vitro method of producing a kidney organoid, the method comprising, swirling a population of dissociated intermediate mesoderm (IM) cells in a cell culture medium comprising fibroblast growth factor (FGF), wherein the kidney organoid comprises NPHS1+ podocytes, LTL+ proximal segments, ECAD+distal segments and ECAD+/GATA3+ collecting ducts, wherein the IM cells are swirled in culture for at least 5 days, wherein the first 24 hours comprise swirling cells in a cell culture medium comprising FGF, heparin, CHIR99021 (CHIR) and rho-associated protein kinase (ROCK) inhibitor.
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