CPC B60L 53/14 (2019.02) [H02J 1/122 (2020.01); H02J 7/0029 (2013.01); H02J 7/0034 (2013.01); H02J 7/0047 (2013.01); H02J 7/342 (2020.01); H02J 7/00 (2013.01); H02J 7/00302 (2020.01); H02J 7/00306 (2020.01); H02J 7/00309 (2020.01); H02J 7/0048 (2020.01); H02J 2310/46 (2020.01)] | 34 Claims |
1. A hand held, portable jump starter device, comprising:
a housing having a multi-cell rechargeable battery including at least three battery cells connected in series, a USB input port for receiving a charging current from an external source to recharge the multi-cell rechargeable battery, and an output port for providing jump starting current to an external vehicle;
a USB charge circuit connected to the USB input port, the USB charge circuit including a DC-to-DC converter circuit for upconverting an input voltage on the USB input port to a higher charging voltage for recharging the multi-cell rechargeable battery, and a pair of series connected transistor devices coupled between the DC-to-DC converter circuit and the multi-cell rechargeable battery for controlling current flow into and out of the multi-cell rechargeable battery;
a control circuit for detecting the voltage of the multi-cell rechargeable battery and configured to turn off the USB charge circuit to prevent over charging of the multi-cell rechargeable battery if the detected voltage exceeds a threshold value; and
a battery charge controller coupled to the multi-cell rechargeable battery and the pair of series connected transistor devices and configured to prevent over discharging of the multi-cell rechargeable battery.
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