CPC B23K 11/16 (2013.01) [B23K 11/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/20 (2013.01); C22C 38/22 (2013.01); C22C 38/24 (2013.01); C22C 38/26 (2013.01); C22C 38/28 (2013.01); C22C 38/32 (2013.01); C22C 38/40 (2013.01); E01B 5/08 (2013.01); B23K 2101/26 (2018.08)] | 4 Claims |
1. A method of manufacturing a rail, comprising joining a plurality of pieces of rail base metal via welds formed by flash-butt welding, wherein
the rail base metal comprises a chemical composition containing
C: 0.60 mass % to 1.20 mass %,
Si: 0.10 mass % to 1.50 mass %,
Mn: 0.10 mass % to 1.50 mass %, and
Cr: 0.10 mass % to 1.50 mass %,
with the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities,
the flash-butt welding is performed with an amount of welding heat input of 1.50×105 kA2×sec or more and 4.50×105 kA2×sec or less,
an absolute value of difference in hardness between the rail base metal and the welds in a surface layer from a surface of a rail head to a depth of 2.5 mm after the welding is 20 or less in Vickers hardness, and
deflection of the welds is 20 mm or more.
|