CPC H10N 30/076 (2023.02) [C23C 14/02 (2013.01); C23C 14/0617 (2013.01); C23C 14/34 (2013.01); H01J 37/3426 (2013.01); H03H 3/02 (2013.01); H10N 30/853 (2023.02); H10N 30/88 (2023.02); H01J 2237/332 (2013.01); H03H 9/02015 (2013.01); H03H 9/562 (2013.01); H03H 2003/023 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |
1. A piezoelectric film comprising:
an aluminum nitride material doped with a first element E1 selected from group II, a second element E2 selected from group IVB, and a third element E3 selected from a group consisting of Si, Ga, and In to provide the aluminum nitride material with a doped concentration of E1 and E2 in a range between about 1 atom % and about 30 atom % and a doped concentration of E3 of about 20 atom %,
wherein a number of atoms of E1 plus a number of atoms of E2 plus a number of atoms of aluminum plus a number of atoms of E3 is 100%, and
wherein the aluminum nitride material has a crystallinity of less than about 1.5 degrees Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) by x-ray diffraction.
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