US 11,810,753 B2
Methods of determining aberrations of a charged particle beam, and charged particle beam system
Dominik Ehberger, Ebersberg (DE); John Breuer, Munich (DE); and Matthias Firnkes, Walpertskirchen (DE)
Assigned to ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH, Heimstetten (DE)
Filed by ICT Integrated Circuit Testing Gesellschaft für Halbleiterprüftechnik mbH, Heimstetten (DE)
Filed on Oct. 13, 2021, as Appl. No. 17/500,842.
Prior Publication US 2023/0113857 A1, Apr. 13, 2023
Int. Cl. H01J 37/244 (2006.01); H01J 37/22 (2006.01); H01J 37/153 (2006.01); G06T 7/00 (2017.01); H01J 37/10 (2006.01)
CPC H01J 37/244 (2013.01) [G06T 7/0002 (2013.01); H01J 37/153 (2013.01); H01J 37/222 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10061 (2013.01); G06T 2207/10148 (2013.01); H01J 37/10 (2013.01); H01J 2237/24578 (2013.01)] 21 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of determining aberrations of a charged particle beam focused by a focusing lens toward a sample in a charged particle beam system, comprising:
(a) taking one or more images of the sample at one or more defocus settings to provide one or more taken images;
(b) simulating one or more images of the sample taken at the one or more defocus settings based on a set of beam aberration coefficients (iC) and a focus image of the sample, to provide one or more simulated images;
(c) comparing the one or more taken images and the one or more simulated images for determining a magnitude (R) of a difference therebetween; and
(d) varying the set of beam aberration coefficients (iC) to provide an updated set of beam aberration coefficients (i+1C) and repeating (b) and (c) using the updated set of beam aberration coefficients (i+1C) in an iterative process for minimizing said magnitude (R).