CPC C25B 11/073 (2021.01) [C01G 31/006 (2013.01); C01G 51/42 (2013.01); C25B 1/04 (2013.01); H01M 4/485 (2013.01); H01M 4/525 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |
1. A method for decomposing water into H2 and O2, comprising:
applying a potential of 0.5-2.0 V across electrodes immersed in an aqueous electrolyte solution in an electrochemical cell,
wherein the electrodes include a composite thin film electrode; and
a counter electrode; and
wherein the composite thin film electrode comprises a CoVOx layer having an average thickness of 500 nm-5 μm in contact with a substrate,
wherein the CoVOx layer comprises amorphous CoVOx having a Co:V molar ratio in a range of 1.0:1.2-1.5:1.0,
wherein the CoVOx layer has an O:Co molar ratio and/or an O:V molar ratio in a range of 4:1 to 9:1.
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