CPC B01D 69/148 (2013.01) [B01D 53/228 (2013.01); B01D 69/125 (2013.01); B01D 71/028 (2013.01); B01D 71/76 (2013.01); C10L 3/104 (2013.01); B01D 2256/245 (2013.01); B01D 2257/504 (2013.01); B01D 2323/30 (2013.01); C10L 2290/548 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |
1. A composition comprising:
at least one porous solid;
a non-polymerizable room-temperature ionic liquid [RTIL];
a [poly(RTIL)] polymer of Formula (II):
wherein:
A1 is an RTIL comprising a self-cross-linking group;
A2 is an RTIL not comprising a self-cross-linking group;
z is an integer ranging from 2 to 25;
x is an integer ranging from 10 to 90; and
n is greater than 0 and less than 1;
wherein each non-polymerizable RTIL is independently a compound of Formula (I):
wherein:
each occurrence of R1 and R4 is independently selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl, optionally substituted C2-C6 alkenyl, optionally C2-C6 alkynyl, optionally C1-C6 alkoxy, optionally C1-C6 aminoalkyl, optionally C1-C6 haloalkoxy, optionally C1-C6 haloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl;
each occurrence of R2 and R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of H, optionally substituted C1-C6 alkyl, optionally substituted C2-C6 alkenyl, optionally C2-C6 alkynyl, optionally C1-C6 alkoxy, optionally C1-C6 aminoalkyl, optionally C1-C6 haloalkoxy, and optionally C1-C6 haloalkyl; and
Y is an anion selected from the group consisting of Tf2N−, BF4−, N(CN)2−, PF6−, C(CN)3−, B(CN)4−, N(SO2F)2−, TfO−, SbF6−, halide, and sulfonate.
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