US 11,668,855 B2
Method and system for sedimentary pathway prediction using geological and seismic data
Nikolaos A. Michael, Dhahran (SA)
Assigned to SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY, Dhahran (SA)
Filed by SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY, Dhahran (SA)
Filed on Jun. 11, 2020, as Appl. No. 16/899,035.
Prior Publication US 2021/0389498 A1, Dec. 16, 2021
Int. Cl. G01V 99/00 (2009.01)
CPC G01V 99/005 (2013.01) [G01V 2210/661 (2013.01)] 17 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method, comprising: obtaining, by a computer processor, geological data and seismic data regarding a geological region of interest,
wherein the geological data comprises grain size data that are acquired from a plurality of wells using a logging tool, a coring tool, or a plurality of drill cuttings from the plurality of wells;
generating, by the computer processor, a velocity map comprising a plurality of velocity attributes based on the grain size data,
wherein the grain size data comprises a grain size distribution of the geological region of interest, and
wherein a respective velocity attribute among the plurality of velocity attributes provides a measure of a kinetic energy that is required to move a sediment particle from a sedimentary source to a predetermined location along a sedimentary pathway;
determining, by the computer processor, a plurality of kinetic energy vectors using the velocity map;
determining, by the computer processor, a first plurality of sedimentary pathways using the plurality of kinetic energy vectors;
determining, by the computer processor, a topographical surface for the geological region of interest using the seismic data; determining, by the computer processor, a second plurality of sedimentary pathways using the topographical surface;
generating, by the computer processor, a plurality of output sedimentary pathways based on a combination of the first plurality of sedimentary pathways and the second plurality of sedimentary pathways; and
determining, by the computer processor, at least one hydrocarbon deposit in the geological region of interest using the plurality of output sedimentary pathways.