CPC C12P 19/34 (2013.01) [B01J 19/0046 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00596 (2013.01); B01J 2219/00722 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A solid substrate having polymerases and polynucleotides tethered to a surface, wherein:
the solid substrate comprises a microelectrode array, or
the polymerases are tethered to the surface by a linker.
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