US 11,942,537 B2
Vertical field effect transistor device and method of fabrication
James R. Shealy, Ithaca, NY (US); and Richard J. Brown, Ithaca, NY (US)
Assigned to Odyssey Semiconductor, Inc., Ithaca, NY (US)
Filed by Odyssey Semiconductor, Inc., Ithaca, NY (US)
Filed on Apr. 20, 2023, as Appl. No. 18/304,194.
Application 17/576,355 is a division of application No. 16/814,886, filed on Mar. 10, 2020, granted, now 11,251,295, issued on Feb. 15, 2022.
Application 18/304,194 is a continuation of application No. 17/576,355, filed on Jan. 14, 2022, granted, now 11,652,165.
Prior Publication US 2023/0387289 A1, Nov. 30, 2023
Int. Cl. H01L 29/78 (2006.01); H01L 29/10 (2006.01); H01L 29/20 (2006.01); H01L 29/66 (2006.01)
CPC H01L 29/7802 (2013.01) [H01L 29/1095 (2013.01); H01L 29/2003 (2013.01); H01L 29/66522 (2013.01); H01L 29/66712 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of fabricating a vertical FET device fabricated in GaN, the method comprising:
providing a GaN substrate comprising a surface region and a backside region;
forming an n-type GaN epitaxial layer overlying the surface region;
forming a plurality of finger regions, each of the finger regions having a portion of the n− type GaN epitaxial layer, an n+ type portion; and a capping layer; and configured with a plurality of recessed regions, each of the recessed regions between each pair of finger regions;
forming an n− type GaN channel comprising a doping level and a thickness selected to provide a large gate-drain breakdown voltage in a range from 100 volts to 20 kilo-volts;
forming an n+ type source configured from the n+ type portion of the finger region;
performing a selective area implant region comprising an activated impurity, selected from at least one of Be, Mg, Zn, Ca, and Cd, configured from a bottom portion of the recessed regions, and configured to be substantially free from ion implant damage using an annealing process;
forming a p-type gate region configured from the selective area implant region;
forming a depth characterizing each of the recessed regions configured to provide physical separation between the n+ type source region and the p-type gate region such that a low reverse leakage gate-source p-n junction is achieved;
forming an extended drain region configured from a portion of n− type GaN region underlying the recessed regions;
forming an n+ GaN region formed by epitaxial growth directly overlying the backside region of the GaN substrate; and
forming a backside drain contact region configured from the n+ type GaN region overlying the backside region.