US 11,890,776 B2
Automated cutting for scenic flats construction
Randy Crabb, Johns Island, SC (US)
Filed by Randy Crabb, Johns Island, SC (US)
Filed on Apr. 13, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/720,011.
Prior Publication US 2023/0330889 A1, Oct. 19, 2023
Int. Cl. B27B 7/04 (2006.01); B27B 25/04 (2006.01); B27B 27/02 (2006.01); B27F 1/04 (2006.01)
CPC B27F 1/04 (2013.01) [B27B 7/04 (2013.01); B27B 25/04 (2013.01); B27B 27/02 (2013.01)] 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
20. An automated cutting for scenic flats construction method for cutting wide and deep dadoes a workpiece set of boards, the automated cutting for scenic flats construction method comprising:
(i) providing an automated cutting for scenic flats construction system comprising:
(a) a controller adapted to control operation according to changeable parameters of operation;
(b) a main unit having a support stand adapted to support a main-unit shell having a front and back and sides and a substantially open top and bottom;
(c) a fence mounted at the bottom of said main-unit shell, adapted to guide movement of the workpiece through said main unit;
(d) adjustment screw jacks mounted on said support stand adapted to adjust the height of said main-unit shell above said support stand;
(e) a sled unit having a sled base plate mounted within said main-unit shell on linear-bearing tracks adapted to allow movement only along a front-to-back axis;
(f) a motor mounted on said sled unit, adapted to provide rotational force under control of said controller;
(g) a power transmission subsystem mounted on said sled unit, adapted to transmit rotational power from said motor;
(h) a wide one-pass dado blade assembly mounted on said power transmission subsystem and extending below said sled base plate with an axis of rotation perpendicular to the front-to-back axis;
(i) at least one sled actuator mounted between said main-unit shell and said sled unit, adapted to move said sled unit along said linear-bearing tracks along the front-to-back axis under control of said controller;
(j) an infeed table removably mounted to said support stand and extending to a first side of said main unit, adapted to support the workpiece before movement through said main unit;
(k) two hold-down clamps mounted on said main-unit shell at the sides and above said fence, adapted to clamp and to release the workpiece under control of said controller;
(l) a drive chain mounted on said infeed table;
(m) a chain sprocket mounted on said infeed table, adapted to drive said drive chain;
(n) a drive dog adapted to be driven by said drive chain and to move the workpiece along said infeed table toward said main unit;
(o) a chain-drive motor mounted on said infeed table, adapted to drive said chain sprocket, said drive chain, and said drive dog along said infeed table under control of said controller;
(p) a receiving table removably mounted to said support stand and extending to a second side of said main unit, adapted to support the workpiece after movement through said main unit; and
(q) a positioning stop movably mounted on said receiving table, adapted to define an initial position for placement of the workpiece;
(ii) setting the desired parameters of operation on said controller;
(iii) placing the workpiece on said infeed table;
(iv) advancing the workpiece through said main unit;
(v) placing the workpiece leading end against said positioning stop;
(vi) placing said drive dog at the workpiece trailing end with said dog driving plate against the workpiece and engaging said dog driven plate with said drive chain;
(vii) commanding said controller to start;
(viii) observing the automated operation cutting an accurately spaced series of wide and deep dadoes through the workpiece set of boards, cleanly and accurately, in one pass for each cut;
(ix) removing the set of workpiece boards from said receiving table after the automated operation is finished; and
(x) using the workpiece boards as studs or stiles for construction of scenic flats.