CPC C12P 7/48 (2013.01) [C12M 23/58 (2013.01); C12P 13/02 (2013.01); C12P 39/00 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |
1. A method of producing γ-polyglutamic acid (PGA), comprising:
a) contacting an Aspergillus niger, Yarrowia lipolytica, or Candida oleophila fungus with a first feedstock in a bioreactor;
b) fermenting said fungus to produce a culture broth comprising citric acid in the presence of a nitrogen source at a concentration of 0.1-50 g total N/L and a phosphorous source at a concentration of 0.1-25 g total P/L;
c) contacting said bioreactor comprising said culture broth comprising citric acid from step b), without purification, with a Bacillus sp., wherein said Bacillus sp. is Bacillus subtilis or Bacillus licheniformis and a second feedstock; and
d) fermenting said Bacillus sp. to generate PGA in the presence of a nitrogen source at a concentration of 0.1-50 g total N/L and a phosphorous source at a concentration of 0.1-25 g total P/L.
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